Property ManagementQuestion 77
How Do I Handle Late Rent Payments in Texas?
Texas law allows a grace period if specified in the lease. After the grace period, send a written notice. If unpaid, begin the formal eviction process.
Late rent is one of the most common issues Houston landlords face. Having a clear, consistent process protects your cash flow and legal rights.
- Grace period: Texas law doesn't require a grace period, but most Houston leases include 3–5 days. If your lease has one, you cannot charge late fees or take action until it expires.
- Late fees: Texas allows reasonable late fees. Most Houston leases charge a flat fee (e.g., $75–$150) on the day after the grace period ends, plus a daily charge ($10–$25/day) until paid. Define these clearly in your lease.
- Communication first: Contact the tenant as soon as rent is late. A friendly call or text often resolves the issue. Document all communication in writing.
- Notice to Vacate: If the tenant doesn't pay or communicate, deliver a written 3-day Notice to Vacate per Texas Property Code Section 24.005. This is the legal prerequisite before filing for eviction.
- Consistency is key: Apply your late rent policy equally to all tenants every time. Making exceptions creates legal risk and sets a precedent that's hard to reverse.
- Payment plans: If a good tenant has a temporary hardship, a short written payment plan (2–4 weeks) can preserve the tenancy. Get it signed and specify that failure to comply triggers immediate eviction proceedings.
Bottom Line
Be firm but professional. Most late payments are resolved with a phone call and consistent enforcement. When they're not, move quickly through the legal process — every month of non-payment costs you $1,500+ in lost rent on a typical Houston rental.